Umuvuduko mwinshi wa polyethylene (HDPE) wagaragaye nkibikoresho byinshi kandi bikoreshwa cyane muri termoplastique kubera imiterere yihariye, harimo kuramba, kurwanya imiti, nimbaraga zingaruka. Ibiranga bituma HDPE ihitamo neza mubikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye kumiyoboro n'ibikoresho kugeza kubipakira hamwe nibigize inganda. Gahunda yo gukuramo HDPE igira uruhare runini muguhindura pellet mbisi ya HDPE mubicuruzwa bitandukanye.
Inzira yo gukuramo HDPE: Intambwe ku yindi
Gutegura ibikoresho bibisi: Gahunda yo gukuramo HDPE itangirana no gutegura ibikoresho bibisi. Pellet ya HDPE, mubisanzwe muburyo bwamasaro mato, ya silindrike, irasuzumwa neza umwanda cyangwa umwanda ushobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yanyuma yibicuruzwa.
Kugaburira no Gushyushya: Pelleti za HDPE zagenzuwe zigaburirwa muri hopper, aho zigezwa mu cyiciro cyo gushyushya. Iyi ntambwe yo gushyushya izamura buhoro ubushyuhe bwa pellet kurwego runaka, bigatuma byoroshye kandi byoroshye gutunganya.
Gukuramo no Gushushanya: Pellet zishyushye za HDPE zinjira muri extruder, umutima wibikorwa byo gusohora. Muri extruder, uburyo bwo guhinduranya imashini ihindura plastike yashongeshejwe binyuze mu rupfu rwabugenewe. Imiterere y'urupfu igena imiterere-karemano yerekana ibicuruzwa biva hanze, nk'imiyoboro, impapuro, cyangwa imyirondoro.
Gukonja no Gukomera: Mugihe HDPE isohoka mu rupfu, inyura ahantu hakonje. Iki cyiciro cyo gukonjesha kigabanya vuba ubushyuhe bwa extrudate, bigatuma gikomera muburyo bwifuzwa. Uburyo bwo gukonjesha nigipimo bigenzurwa neza kugirango habeho gukomera no gukumira imihangayiko yimbere.
Gukata no Kurangiza: Iyo HDPE isohotse imaze gukomera, igabanywa muburebure bwihariye ukoresheje ibiti cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo guca. Ibicuruzwa byarangiye birashobora kunyura mubikorwa byinyongera, nka polishing, coiling, cyangwa icapiro, bitewe nibisabwa.
Ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka kubikorwa bya HDPE
Ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare runini mukugirango intsinzi ya HDPE ikorwe:
Ubushyuhe bwo gushonga: Kugumana ubushyuhe bukwiye bwo gushonga nibyingenzi kugirango ugere kubintu byifuzwa. Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora gutuma polymer yangirika, mugihe ubushyuhe budahagije bushobora kuvamo gushonga kutuzuye hamwe nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
Umuvuduko Wihuta: Umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka wa screw muri extruder bigira ingaruka itaziguye umuvuduko w umuvuduko numuvuduko wa HDPE yashongeshejwe. Guhindura umuvuduko wa screw bituma habaho kugenzura neza ubunini bwibicuruzwa nubunini.
Igishushanyo cyo Gupfa: Igishushanyo cyurupfu kigira uruhare runini mugukora ibicuruzwa biva hanze. Urupapuro rwateguwe neza rwemeza gukwirakwiza gukwirakwizwa, kugabanya kugoreka ibintu, no gutanga ibicuruzwa bifite ibipimo bihoraho hamwe nubuso bwuzuye.
Igipimo cyo gukonjesha: Igipimo cyo gukonjesha cya extrudate kigira ingaruka zikomeye kubicuruzwa byanyuma. Gukonjesha kugenzurwa biteza imbere gukomera, kugabanya imihangayiko yimbere, no kongera imiterere yubukanishi.
Porogaramu yibicuruzwa bya HDPE Byakuwe mubikorwa bya HDPE
Gahunda yo gukuramo HDPE itanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye hamwe nibisabwa byinshi:
Imiyoboro n'ibikoresho: Imiyoboro ya HDPE ikoreshwa cyane mugukwirakwiza amazi meza, gucunga amazi mabi, uburyo bwo kuhira, no gukoresha inganda. Kuramba kwabo, guhinduka, no kurwanya ruswa bituma biba byiza kubutaka no hejuru yubutaka.
Filime nimpapuro: Filime nimpapuro za HDPE zikoreshwa mubikoresho byo gupakira, geomembrane, imirongo yubwubatsi, hamwe nibisabwa mubuhinzi. Imbaraga zabo zingana cyane, kurwanya imiti, hamwe nubushuhe bwumubyimba bituma bakora ibintu byinshi mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Umwirondoro n'ibigize: Umwirondoro wa HDPE usohoka muburyo butandukanye, nk'amakadiri y'idirishya, imbaho z'umuryango, n'ibice byubaka. Kuramba kwabo, guhangana nikirere, hamwe nibisabwa byo kubungabunga bituma bakora neza hanze.
Umwanzuro
Ibikorwa byo gukuramo HDPE byahinduye gukora ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki, bihindura pellet mbisi za HDPE mubice byinshi byibintu bikora inganda zitandukanye. Mugusobanukirwa intambwe, tekinike, nibintu bigira uruhare mugikorwa cyo gukuramo ibicuruzwa, turushaho gushima byimazeyo byinshi nibisobanuro bya HDPE mwisi yacu ya none.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-09-2024